Technologies/Express/express.process.cpu_user_seconds.total
ExpressExpressMetric

express.process.cpu_user_seconds.total

User CPU time
Dimensions:None
Available on:PrometheusPrometheus (1)
Interface Metrics (1)
PrometheusPrometheus
Total user CPU time spent in seconds
Dimensions:None

Technical Annotations (18)

Configuration Parameters (2)
exec_moderecommended: cluster
PM2 setting to enable cluster mode in ecosystem.config.js
instancesrecommended: max
PM2 setting for number of worker processes; 'max' auto-detects CPU count
CLI Commands (4)
htopmonitoring
const { Worker } = require('worker_threads'); function runWorker() { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const worker = new Worker('./heavy-task.js'); worker.on('message', resolve); worker.on('error', reject); worker.on('exit', code => { if (code !== 0) reject(new Error(`Worker stopped with exit code ${code}`)); }); }); }remediation
pm2 start npm --name my-app -i max -- startremediation
pm2 scale my-app +3remediation
Technical References (12)
Node.js single threadconceptclusteringconceptworker_threadscomponentWorkercomponentJavaScript threadcomponentCPU profilercomponentPiscinacomponentchild_processcomponentevent-loop utilizationconceptcluster modulecomponentPM2componentSocket.IO cluster adaptercomponent
Related Insights (10)
High CPU usage from inefficient code or resource-intensive operationswarning
Sustained high CPU usage indicating single-threaded bottleneckwarning
CPU sustained at 100% with no dips indicates saturationwarning
CPU-intensive tasks starve event loop requiring worker threadswarning
Synchronous CPU-intensive operations block event loop and cause latencycritical
CPU-intensive operations block main event loop threadwarning
Multi-core CPU underutilized without cluster modewarning
Event-loop stalls occur without CPU spikeswarning
Single-threaded Node.js process saturates one core despite multi-core availabilitycritical
Node.js struggles to use more than 50% of single CPU before event loop laginfo